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Statute of Limitations on Debts
Last Updated Sept 28, 2010

Oral Contract: You agree to pay money loaned to you by someone, but this contract or agreement is verbal (i.e., no written contract, "handshake agreement"). Remember a verbal contract is legal, if tougher to prove in court.

Written Contract: You agree to pay on a loan under the terms written in a document, which you and your debtor have signed.

Promissory Note: You agree to pay on a loan via a written contract, just like the written contract. The big difference between a promissory note and a regular written contract is that the scheduled payments and interest on the loan also is spelled out in the promissory note. A mortgage is an example of a promissory note.

Open-ended Accounts: These are revolving lines of credit with varying balances. The best example is a credit card account. Please note: a credit card is ALWAYS an open account. This is established under the Truth-in-Lending Act.

Below are the State Statutes of Limitations for various kinds of agreements. All figures are in years.

State

Oral Contract

Written Contract

Promissory Note

Open-ended Accounts

State Statute

AL

6

6

6

3

§6-2-37

AK

6

6

3

3

§09.10.053

AR

3

5

5

3

§16-56-105

AZ

3

6

6

3

§12-543

CA

2

4

4

4

§337

CO

6

6

6

3

§13-80-101

CT

3

6

6

3

§52-581

DE

3

3

3

4

§2-725

DC

3

3

3

3

§12-301

FL

4

5

5

4

§95.11

GA

4

6

6

6 **

§9-3-25

HI

6

6

6

6

HRS 657-1(4)

IA

5

10

5

5

§614.5

ID

4

5

5

4

§5-222

IL

5

10

10

5

735 ILCS 5/13-205

IN

6

10

10

6

§34-11-2

KS

3

6

5

3

§84-3-118

KY

5

15

15

5

§413.120

LA

10

10

10

3

§3-118

ME

6

6

6

6

§14-205-752

MD

3

3

6

3

§5-101

MA

6

6

6

6

c.260, §2

MI

6

6

6

6

§600.5807

MN

6

6

6

6

§541.05

MO

5

10

10

5

§516.120

MS

3

3

3

3

§15-1-29

MT

5

8

8

8

27-2-202

NC

3

3

5

3

§1-52(1)

ND

6

6

6

6

28-01-16

NE

4

5

5

4

§25-206

NH

3

3

6

3

382-A:3-118

NJ

6

6

6

6

2A:14-1

NM

4

6

6

4

§37-1-4

NV

4

6

3

4

NRS 11.190

NY

6

6

6

6

§2-213

OH

6

15

15

6

§2305.07

OK

3

5

5

3

§12-95

OR

6

6

6

6

§12.080

PA

4

4

4

4

§5525

RI

10

5

6

4

§6A-2-725

SC

3

3

3

3

SEC 15-3-530

SD

6

6

6

6

§15-2-13

TN

6

6

6

6

28-3-109

TX

4

4

4

4

§16.004

UT

4

6

6

4

78B-2-307

VT

6

6

5

3

§3-118

VA

3

5

6

3

8.01-246

WA

3

6

6

3

RCW 4.16.080

WI

6

6

10

6

893.43

WV

5

10

6

5

§55-2-6

WY

8

10

10

8

§1-3-105

** Georgia Court of Appeals came out with a decision on January 24, 2008 in Hill v. American Express that in Georgia the statute of limitations on a credit card is six years after the amount becomes due and payable.